Hammertoe is a toe deformity in which one or more toes bend abnormally at the middle joint, causing a claw-like appearance. The condition often develops due to wearing shoes that are too tight, narrow, or high-heeled, which forces the toes into a bent position over time. Women are particularly prone to developing hammertoes because of fashionable footwear choices. Symptoms may include pain, corns or calluses on the top of the bent toe, swelling, redness, and difficulty walking or fitting into shoes comfortably. Risk factors include genetics, age, diabetes, and previous foot injuries. A podiatrist can provide evaluation, custom orthotics, footwear recommendations, and treatment options. If you have symptoms of hammertoe, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist to restore comfort and proper toe alignment.

Hammertoe

Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact Tanisha Richmond, DPM from Richmond Foot & Ankle, LLC. Our doctor will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.

Hammertoe is a foot deformity that affects the joints of the second, third, fourth, or fifth toes of your feet. It is a painful foot condition in which these toes curl and arch up, which can often lead to pain when wearing footwear.

Symptoms

• Pain in the affected toes
• Development of corns or calluses due to friction
• Inflammation
• Redness
• Contracture of the toes

Causes

Genetics – People who are genetically predisposed to hammertoe are often more susceptible

Arthritis – Because arthritis affects the joints in your toes, further deformities stemming from arthritis can occur

Trauma – Direct trauma to the toes could potentially lead to hammertoe

Ill-fitting shoes – Undue pressure on the front of the toes from ill-fitting shoes can potentially lead to the development of hammertoe

Treatment

Orthotics – Custom made inserts can be used to help relieve pressure placed on the toes and therefore relieve some of the pain associated with it

Medications – Oral medications such as anti-inflammatories or NSAIDs could be used to treat the pain and inflammation hammertoes causes. Injections of corticosteroids are also sometimes used

Surgery – In more severe cases where the hammertoes have become more rigid, foot surgery is a potential option

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Dayton, OH . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Anterior ankle impingement occurs when soft tissue or bone at the front of the ankle becomes compressed during motion. It is often linked to repeated ankle sprains, high-impact activities, or long-standing joint irritation. People may notice pain at the front of the ankle when walking uphill, squatting, or bending the foot upward. Swelling, stiffness, and a feeling of blockage during movement are also common. Over time, this condition can alter gait and place added strain on surrounding structures of the foot and lower leg. Early management may include rest, footwear changes, bracing, or targeted therapy to reduce irritation and restore smoother motion. In some cases, ongoing compression requires more advanced care. If ankle pain, stiffness, or limited movement persists, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Ankle pain can have many different causes and the pain may potentially be serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with Tanisha Richmond, DPM from Richmond Foot & Ankle, LLC. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.

Causes

The most common causes of ankle pain include:

• Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
• Ankle sprains
• Broken ankles
• Achilles tendinitis
• Achilles tendon rupture
• Stress fractures
• Tarsal tunnel syndrome
• Plantar fasciitis

Symptoms

Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.

Diagnosis

Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Dayton, OH . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Foot fungus, or onychomycosis, is a common infection caused by fungal organisms that thrive in warm and moist environments. It can affect the skin of the feet as well as the toenails. Athlete’s foot often causes itching, redness, peeling, and cracking between the toes or on the soles. Subungual onychomycosis develops beneath the nail and may lead to thickening, discoloration, and crumbling of the nail plate. White superficial onychomycosis appears as white patches on the surface of the nail. Additionally, candida infections may cause swelling, tenderness, and nail changes. Without treatment, fungal infections can spread and worsen. If you have signs of foot or toenail fungus, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose fungal conditions, and offer effective treatment options. 

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with Tanisha Richmond, DPM from Richmond Foot & Ankle, LLC. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Bunions
• Hammertoes
• Plantar Fasciitis
• Bone Spurs
• Corns
• Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
• Ingrown Toenails
• Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
• Flat Feet
• Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
• And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Dayton, OH . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.